2026.06.14
Vietnamese EV maker VinFast, in 2026, deliveries of 300,000 vehicles (up 52% year over year). At the same time, it is moving forward with a "fabless" shift, spinning off its Hai Phong and Ha Tinh manufacturing bases into an independent company. VinFast itself will focus on R&D, technology, branding, sales, and after-sales service, while production is set to be outsourced under long-term contracts. Rapid growth and structural transformation are proceeding at the same time.
VinFast's Q1 deliveries were 58,577 vehicles (up 61% year over year). Domestic deliveries in Vietnam from January to April reached 78,458 vehicles (up 76% year over year). Of Q1 deliveries, 92% were domestic Vietnamese sales, making it Vietnam's largest automotive brand for that quarter. In two-wheelers as well, it ranked second with a 17% market share as of March, and Q1 deliveries of electric scooters surged 219% to 143,136 units. It is also expanding its footholds abroad, ranking No.1 in EVs in the Philippines, No.4 in India, and No.8 in Indonesia.
VinFast will separate its Hai Phong and Ha Tinh manufacturing facilities into an independent entity and shift its own focus to design, technology, and sales. This resembles the "fabless" model in the semiconductor industry (a design company that owns no factories), with production handled through long-term contract manufacturing agreements. Q1 revenue was VND 23.11 trillion (about 878 million dollars, up 42% year over year), while the net loss reached VND 28.14 trillion, reflecting heavy upfront investment. Founder Pham Nhat Vuong has pledged financial support on the scale of VND 50 trillion.
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| 2026 Delivery Target | 300,000 vehicles (up 52% year over year) |
| Q1 Deliveries | 58,577 vehicles (+61%), of which 92% were domestic |
| January-April Domestic Deliveries | 78,458 vehicles (+76%) |
| Two-Wheelers | Ranked No.2 with 17% share as of March / EV scooters up 219% in Q1 |
| Fabless Shift | Spinning off the Hai Phong and Ha Tinh factories into an independent company |
| Q1 Revenue | VND 23.11 trillion (about 878 million dollars, +42%) |
Switching manufacturing to outsourcing means new business opportunities are opening up for contract manufacturers, parts suppliers, and equipment suppliers. Beyond the EV itself, the rapid expansion of electric two-wheelers is also widening the base for onboard components, batteries, and charging infrastructure. For Japanese companies with parts, materials, and production technology, VinFast's structural transformation is a reshuffling point in the supply chain over "who will handle assembly" — and a good opportunity to become a candidate for long-term contract partnerships. At the same time, the company's finances, which continue to post large upfront losses, also indicate a need to carefully assess deal terms.
Related reading:
-Thaco to launch its second homegrown brand, a 'minibus,' in Vietnam in June -- taking on VinFast
-POSCO Future M builds $282 million synthetic graphite anode material plant in Thai Nguyen Province — relocating EV supply
-China's YADEA Starts Up an EV Motorbike "Smart Factory" in Bac Ninh Province with Over 100 Million Dollars
Source: The Investor
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